genus and differentia of government

A genus, for example, might be “Bird” and the species “Feeding in water,” or the genus might be “Animal” and the species “Bird.” The two… a Davide Morgan, beatae memoriae, incohati et nunc a Patricio Owens curati “Nova verba non sine quodam periculo fingere” Quintilianus, Inst. Orat. I hope you have found this site to be useful. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com! Category (genus) This defines the category or class your concept fits into. Synonyms for quality include attribute, character, characteristic, feature, aspect, essence, virtue, nature, property and badge. The genus defined the general kind of thing being described, and the differentia gave its special character. In contrast, the genus Ginkgo is monotypic, containing only the common ginkgo (also called the maidenhair tree). condition of having abnormally large digits, comparing fingerprints for purpose of identification, large wooden moulding along bottom of wall, formed with art; displaying inventive skill, a dried legume, such as lentils, beans or peas, ecclesiastical robe or other outer vestment, decorate or engrave metal with wavy lines and patterns, fine lustrous fabric with flat patterns and a satin weave, male form of damsel; a young man not yet dubbed a knight, to dip gently into water; to fish with a surface fly, large trowel for levelling concrete or plaster, unit of permeability of rock to various substances, non-specific very small unit of measurement used in cooking, types of birds having downy-feathered young, papal officer who registers and dates bulls and edicts, small ornamental writing desk; large sofa, act of putting best looking goods on top of pile, rounded wooden block with hole used to set up ship's stays, timbers built into ends of ship when too narrow to permit framing, to issue or emerge; to flow from a confined place, the removal of foreign matter from a wound, process of transferring a design onto a surface using specially prepared paper, point in heating metal where it appears to cool, exponent of rules such as the Ten Commandments, located on south side of the choir in a church, of, like or pertaining to a dean or deacon, denied or deprived of physical bodily form, to uncurl through the use of steam or moisture, of, like or pertaining to the number nineteen, instrument for measuring magnetic declination, place that slopes downwards; inclination downwards, to prepare or extract by boiling; to devise, the application of paper cutouts to wood surfaces, a gradual decrease in quantity or quality, to crackle; to roast so as to cause to crackle, papal decree deciding a point of church law, to divide in the form of an X; to cross or intersect, belief in the superiority of deduction over induction, abatement of heat; coolness; decrease of fever, to arrange fortifications against frontal attack, word or words used in a dictionary definition, directly demonstrating something or some proposition, relating to time and place of a linguistic utterance, light fabric of wool or mixed wool and cotton, anthology of useful passages or quotations, to melt into liquid by absorbing moisture, the collection and study of picture postcards, political agitator appealing to popular prejudices, decisive course of action taken in diplomacy, government by the people; popular government, of, like or pertaining to demagogues or demagogic speech, subaqueous; living underwater; sinking to the bottom, beaver pelt of poor quality; beaver fur mixed with another type of fur, of, like or pertaining to membership by citizenship rather than kinship, to deprive of monetary value; to withdraw from circulation, pathological belief that one is possessed by demons, of, like or pertaining to the common people, delay of vessel's departure or loading with cargo, one of ten; tenfold; of, like or pertaining to group of ten, vertical shaft having chambers at the base, instrument for measuring closeness of grain of a substance, instrument for measuring optical or photographic density, out of one's element or natural environment, the study of skin patterns and fingerprints, condition where writing on skin causes red mark to form, hoisting mechanism using a boom and a central post, doctrine that moral judgements are equivalent to descriptive judgements, to throw off impurities in foam; to skim; to remove scum, jumping from one thing to another; rambling; unplanned, wrongful seizure of property; action to recover it, animal that eats decomposing organic matter, second marriage after the death of the first wife, second illness in addition to an initial one, one to whom property is bequeathed in a will, turkey's wattle; flap of skin under the throat, relating to the right side of a heraldic shield, sacristy for sacred vessels in Orthodox churches, rhetorical separation of a compound word by a third word; tmesis, of, like or pertaining to the refraction of sound, making a distinction; aiding a diagnosis or evaluation, of, like or pertaining to the puncturing of the skin, two dots placed over a vowel to indicate a syllable break (naïve), figure etched or engraved in surface of gem or stone; intaglio, instrument for measuring electrical conductivity, instrument for enlarging or projecting drawings, device in which many arguments brought upon one point, rhetorical discussion in form of an imaginary dialogue, capable of, like or pertaining to thought, instrument for measuring the transparency of air, low-pitched fog signal consisting of two tones, rhetorical expression of uncertainty of which of two options to adopt, upheaval or drastic modification of the earth's crust, rhetorical device of condemning through faint praise, permeable to or able to conduct radiant heat, particular condition of body or mind; predisposing factor, rhetorically vivid and clear description of a subject, pointed tool for making holes for seeds or plants, defending oneself in argument by claiming justification, having males and females maturing at different rates, instrument for examining crystals for dichroism, a person given to lecturing or moralizing, didactic; pertaining to education or teaching, Australian aboriginal instrument consisting of a long wood or bamboo tube, extending line of verse by adding extra syllable, property which distinguishes one from another, instrument for determining structure of crystal through light diffraction, figure such that a half-turn gives the same figure, Indian stringed instrument like a small sitar, of, like or pertaining to floods; especially mythical ones, sending away or giving leave to depart; dismissing, bronze-coloured metal alloy used for decorative vessels, of, like or pertaining to vertigo or dizziness, numbering of rhetorical points one by one, having male and female sexual organs in different individuals, instrument for measuring focus or refraction of the eyes, unit of measurement of power of lens or eye, a critical revision of a text; any correction or adjustment, descended from two distinct ancestral groups, having second set of teeth that replaces the first, mark in margin of text to indicate rejected verses or new paragraph, instrument for measuring moment when an object passes a meridian, doubling of ordinarily single organ or part, instrument for writing two lines of text at once, science of deciphering ancient writings and texts, gigantic prehistoric marsupial with two incisors in lower jaw, pair of pictures on hinged panels; register of bishops and saints, state control in economic and social spheres, fee charged for exchanging foreign or depreciated currency, without shoes; barefoot; a religious order wearing no shoes, catalogue or listing of musical recordings, one who loves and studies sound recordings, to sprinkle or discharge as if from a sponge, to seize or deprive of property wrongfully, springing apart; bursting open with force, of, like or pertaining to the female branch of a family or women's work, branch of river that flows away from the main stream, indicating separate members of a group, one at a time, belief in two equal gods, one good and one evil, unintentional repetition of letters in print, speaking in different ways; speaking on different subjects, act of pulling or rendering apart or away, shield against rain or spray on a ship's bridge, light two-wheeled carriage with seats back-to-back, a short, evening period of watch duty on a ship, of, like or pertaining to axes or hatchets, one who receives a government benefit, especially unemployment benefits, prehistoric structure or tomb of unhewn stones, of, like or pertaining to a house or dome, benefice presented to church without reference to bishop, basic assumption or axiom; basic principle of an artwork, copper cup for holding a diamond while cutting it, having differentiated opposite faces or surfaces, carriage where passengers seated back to back, instrument for measuring dose of radiation, ornamental cloth hung behind and above an altar, plug; spigot; wad of lint for wiping a wound, gentleness or sweetness; a subtly offered bribe, rope for holding down or hauling down a sail or spar, jewel supposedly found inside a dragon's head, to compel by military bullying; to compel by force, art of producing and staging dramatic works, stone projection used to dispose of rainwater, entity whose existence is unverifiable due to lack of physical effects, persons who remove stones from temporary airfields, large single-sailed ship powered by rowers, of, like or pertaining to drupes or stone-fruits, having decayed spots concealed by healthy wood, fabric of thick, low-quality woolen cloth, aquatic herbivorous mammal like the manatee, inferior veneration of saints and angels in comparison with God, slavery practiced by animals; especially ants, heavy coarse durable twilled cotton, usually coloured, wood laid in hold to keep cargo dry and safe, of, like or pertaining to the number twelve, continuing; not completed; undergoing transformation, instrument for measuring hardness of substances, governing council or body of two individuals, instrument for recording mechanical forces, instrument for measuring mechanical force, unit of force to accelerate 1 gram to 1 cm per second per second, ship's chart indicating compass deflection due to ship's iron, having a hard time waking up in the morning, inability to express ideas due to mental incompetence, replacement of an inoffensive by an offensive word, physical abnormality causing speech impediment, uneasiness; restlessness; general depression, study of purposeless organs; doctrine of purposelessness. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/science/genus-taxon. Download PDF In the mythical Greek cosmogony of Hesiod (8th to 7th century BC), the origin of the world is Chaos, considered as a divine primordial condition, from which everything else appeared.In the creation "chaos" is a gaping-void, but later the word is used to describe the space between the earth and the sky, after their separation. A. Espinoza Romo. Mythical cosmogonies. (the name of) a kind K of thing ‘by genus and difference’ is to identify some larger sort G that includes K and add D the ‘difference’ that marks off K within G. Famously, a K human being is an G animal that is D rational. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Among animals, for example, the species of horses and zebras form the genus Equus, whereas the hawksbill sea turtle is the only member of the genus Eretmochelys. (See also taxonomy; phylogenetics.). One example of a plant genus containing many species is Rosa, which contains more than 100 species of roses. Provided by The Internet Classics Archive. Difco & BBL Manual Manual of Microbiological Culture Media. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. A genus, for example, might be “Bird” and the species “Feeding in water,” or the genus might be “Animal” and the species “Bird.” The two…, …indicates the larger category, or genus, to which chimpanzees belong; the second word is the name of the species within the genus. genus + differentia. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Find more similar words at wordhippo.com! …of a form was by genus and differentia. Omissions? In essence, you are relating the term to its broader category so that your audience says “yeah, I know what those are”. If you have any corrections, additions, or comments, please contact me. education: In early modern times this word had a … Biologists have used binomial nomenclature to identify species since it was first employed by Swedish naturalist and explorer Carolus Linnaeus after the publication in Species Plantarum in 1753. Please consult a major dictionary before e-mailing your query. In addition to species and genera, Linnaeus also recognized other classificatory groups, or taxa (singular taxon), which are still used; namely, order, class, and kingdom, to which have…, …frame principles for defining natural genera and species of organisms and to create a uniform system for naming them (binomial nomenclature).…. Updates? The Latin differentia was often used instead. (See also species.) Animals and other organisms are classified within a succession of nested groups that ranges from the general to the particular. The genus name is the first word of a binomial scientific name (the species name is the second word) and is always capitalized. differentia: property which distinguishes one from another diffident: overly shy or modest diffinity: lack of similarity or affinity diffluent: readily flowing away diffract: to break up into segments or portions diffractometer: instrument for determining structure of crystal through light diffraction diffrangible Synonyms for character include nature, personality, constitution, make-up, temperament, cast, disposition, individuality, attributes and complexion. Please note that I am not able to respond to all requests. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. All material on this page © 1996-2014 Stephen Chrisomalis. With respect to scientific documentation, genus and species are paired thusly: the tea rose is Rosa odorata, the common ginkgo is Ginkgo biloba, the common horse is Equus caballus, and the hawksbill sea turtle is Eretmochelys imbricata. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Synonyms for connection include contact, acquaintance, ally, associate, friend, relation, relative, kin, kindred and sponsor. Genus, plural genera, biological classification ranking between family and species, consisting of structurally or phylogenetically related species or a single isolated species exhibiting unusual differentiation (monotypic genus). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The genus defined the general kind of thing being described, and the differentia gave its special character. Bill of Rights: A declaration of individual rights and freedoms, usually issued by a national government. A list of fundamental rights included in each state constitution. Links to this page may be made without permission. A genus–differentia definition is a type of intensional definition that takes a large category (the genus) and narrows it down to a smaller category by a distinguishing characteristic (i.e. See bottom for copyright. Corrections? …of a form was by genus and differentia.
genus and differentia of government 2021